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Calculating Middle Expected Value

🛠️ Tools & Features

A middle gives you a shot at winning both sides, but you pay juice if you miss. Here's how to calculate whether it's worth it.

The Math Framework

Setup:
Bet 1: Lakers -3.5 at -110 ($110 to win $100)
Bet 2: Celtics +5.5 at -110 ($110 to win $100)
Total risked: $220

Outcomes: A) Lakers win by 4 or 5 → BOTH win → Collect $400 (profit: $180) B) Any other result → One wins, one loses → Net: -$10 (juice)

EV Calculation: Probability of middle hitting (4 or 5): ~15% (based on NFL data) EV = (0.15 × $180) + (0.85 × -$10) EV = $27 - $8.50 EV = +$18.50 per attempt This middle is clearly +EV! ✅ [/example]

When Is a Middle NOT Worth It?

If the window is only 1 point (e.g., Lakers -3.5 / Celtics +4.5):
Probability of exactly 4: ~7%
EV = (0.07 × $180) + (0.93 × -$10)
EV = $12.60 - $9.30
EV = +$3.30
Still slightly +EV, but barely. Factor in execution risk
and it might not be worth the effort.

The Middles Finder Does This for You

    Every middle in the tool shows:

  • The window (which scores hit both sides)
  • Historical frequency of those scores
  • Calculated EV per dollar risked
  • Whether it's positive or negative EV overall

Rule of Thumb

  • 2+ point window spanning a key number → Almost always +EV
  • 1 point window on a key number (3 or 7 in NFL) → Usually +EV
  • 1 point window on a non-key number → Often break-even or slightly negative

The Middles Finder pre-calculates EV for every opportunity. Sort by EV to find the most profitable middles available. Read about Key Numbers in Middles to understand why some middles hit more often.